Travel to Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh’s holiest and oldest city, and uncover the essence of Hinduism and spirituality. Ayodhya is the birthplace of Lord Rama, and it serves as the base for the epic Ramayana, a timeless tale that talks about Lord Rama’s life, morality, and adventures. Tourists and pilgrims from all over the world come to the city to view the holy sites and temples.
About Ayodhya
Ayodhya is a beautiful city in Uttar Pradesh, renowned for being the birthplace of Lord Rama. It is located about 140 kilometres from Lucknow (the capital city). Ayodhya is home to many ancient temples and sites that beautifully illustrate the city’s spiritual significance, including the recently inaugurated Ram Mandir, Kanak Bhawan, Hanuman Garhi, and the majestic Sarayu River. During Hindu festivals such as Rama Navami and Diwali, the city comes to life and becomes a must-see destination for tourists who are interested in discovering India’s cultural and spiritual awakening, backed by its history and mythology.
History of Ayodhya
Ayodhya is known to be one of the oldest cities in India. Estimates place its foundation in the 7th century BCE. This city served as the capital of the ancient Kosala Kingdom and then flourished under many dynasties, including Mauryas, Guptas, and Kushans, gaining importance. The city gained popularity around the 5th century BCE, during the reign of King Dasharatha, the father of Lord Rama. Hindu people still worship Ayodhya, Lord Rama’s birthplace, as the protagonist in the epic Ramayana. Ayodhya has been a major centre for Hindu pilgrimage and cultural legacy for centuries; its temples and ghats alongside the Sarayu River serve as constant reminders of the city’s spiritual significance.
Some Interesting Facts about Ayodhya
- Ayodhya is one of Hinduism’s seven sacred towns (Sapta Puri).
- The newly inaugurated Ram Janmabhoomi temple is a popular attraction.
- The city is nearly 9,000 years old.
- Ayodhya has a beautiful Diwali celebration to honour Lord Rama’s return from exile.
Places to Visit in Ayodhya
Ram Janmabhoomi:
Tourists and pilgrims come from all over the world to visit Ayodhya because it is the place of spiritual significance as the birthplace ofLord Rama.
Hanuman Garhi:
A historic temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman, offering panoramic views of the city and vibrant devotional activities, making it a must-visit for spiritual seekers.
Kanak Bhawan:
Ayodhya’s rich cultural legacy can be seen by this palace, which was gifted to Sita and is known for its stunning murals that represent episodes from the Ramayana.
Nageshwarnath Temple:
An old Shiva temple, a spiritual landmark in Ayodhya, offering a peaceful backdrop for meditation and devotion.
Sarayu River Ghats:
Beautiful sunsets, serene ghats, and peaceful boat trips all add to an ambiance ideal for prayer, worship and devotion.
Sita ki Rasoi:
A historical kitchen believed to have been used by Sita, offering a unique glimpse into the domestic life of the divine couple and the Ramayana era.
Treta ke Thakur:
A temple that celebrates Lord Rama’s battle over demons, idols here are believed and claimed to be installed by Lord Rama himself.
Guptar Ghat:
A sacred ghat where Lord Rama is believed to have taken Jal Samadhi, ideal for meditation and peaceful riverfront experiences in a serene setting.
Shringverpur:
Located at a 1-day trip from Ayodhya, this site has archaeological evidence associated with Lord Rama and Nishadraj.
Best Things to Do in Ayodhya
Temple Tours:
Discover Ayodhya’s many temples, such as the historical and spiritually significant Ram Janmabhoomi, Hanuman Garhi, and Nageshwarnath Temple.
Attend Festivals:
The city comes alive with lights, music, and cultural performances during Diwali and other local festivities like Ram Navami and Kartik Purnima.
River Activities:
Take a serene boat ride on the Sarayu River, enjoy the tranquil surroundings, and participate in the mesmerising evening aarti, where lamps and chants create a spiritual atmosphere.
Yoga and Meditation:
Join meditation sessions and yoga retreats offered at various ashrams and centres in Ayodhya to achieve inner peace and spiritual growth in a serene environment.
Explore Local Markets:
Shop for religious artefacts, mementos, and local handicrafts in the lively local markets. Enjoy some of the regional dishes and delicious street cuisine.
Visit Ramkatha Park:
Ramkatha Park hosts cultural acts and dramas featuring themes from the Ramayana. It’s an excellent approach for involving oneself in the historical myths and traditions of Ayodhya.
Historical Site Tours:
Discover the historical sites around Ayodhya, including Treta ke Thakur, Guptar Ghat, and Sita ki Rasoi, to learn about the city’s rich past and its connection to the Ramayana.
How to Plan a Trip to Ayodhya?
Duration: At least 2-3 day trip.
Accommodation: Book your hotels in advance.
Itinerary: Include temple visits, river activities, and cultural exploration.
When is the best Time to Visit Ayodhya?
October through March are regarded as the best times to visit Ayodhya. Beautiful weather during this time makes Ayodhya ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities
Lesser-Known Facts About Ayodhya
Hidden Tunnels and Caves:
Ayodhya has numerous caves and tunnels beneath it that are thought to have been used by sages in the ancient period for both shelter and meditation. This contributes to the mystical, spiritual ambiance of the city.
Jain Significance:
Ayodhya is a significant pilgrimage site for Jain devotees because the city is the birthplace of five Jain Tirthankaras, including the first Tirthankara, Rishabhdev.
Ancient Trade Hub:
Located strategically on the Sarayu River, Ayodhya was once a thriving trading centre that encouraged prosperity and trade.
Dasharatha’s Curses:
According to mythology, Shravan Kumar’s parents cursed King Dasharatha of Ayodhya, causing Lord Rama’s exile in the Ramayana.
Akbar’s Interest:
Mughal Emperor Akbar showed interest in Ayodhya by constructing the Ramkot Fort, acknowledging and respecting the city’s significant religious and cultural heritage.
Other Places to Visit Near Ayodhya
Faizabad
Distance: 7 km from Ayodhya
Highlights: Faizabad is also known as Ayodhya’s twin city, it has many historical structures such as Gulab Bari and Maqbara, the tombs of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula and Begum Unmatuzzohra Bano Begum.
Shravasti
Distance: 110 km from Ayodhya
Highlights: Buddhism pilgrims visit Shravasti, where Buddha spent 24 rainy seasons. The Jetavana Monastery and the Stupa of Anathapindika are two very important locations.
Prayagraj (Allahabad)
Distance: 167 km from Ayodhya
Highlights: Major attractions include the Kumbh Mela, Anand Bhavan and Allahabad Fort, and the meeting point of the 3 rivers Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati.
Varanasi
Distance: 200 km from Ayodhya
Highlights: One of the oldest living cities in the world, Varanasi is renowned for its ghats along the Ganges, Kashi Vishwanath Temple, and vibrant cultural scene.
Lucknow
Distance: 140 km from Ayodhya
Highlights: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh’s capital, is renowned for its Nawabi inheritance, including Bara and Chota Imambaras and the British Residency.
These nearby destinations offer a diverse range of cultural, historical, and spiritual experiences, making them perfect additions to your Ayodhya itinerary.
Explore vibrant cultural heritage, picturesque riverbanks, and ancient temples with our India Private Tour packages. Travel through Ayodhya’s spiritual heartland on an unforgettable trip where every moment will enrich your soul and help you discover more about India’s cultural history. Book your journey today with India Private Tour and let Ayodhya work its timeless magic on you.